Buddhist precepts teach that you must refrain from unwholesome behavior while actively cultivating virtue. Unwholesome behavior violates the precepts; neglecting to cultivate virtue is an even greater violation. Buddhist precepts are infinite and boundless, but fundamentally concern the Three Karmas of body, mouth, and mind, whether wholesome or unwholesome. Both wholesome and unwholesome behaviors stem from the body, mouth, and mind. How are precepts upheld? By being mindful of unwholesome behavior regardless of severity. Just as a dinghy crossing the ocean cannot have any holes, minor karmic hindrances accumulated over time can lead to calamities. Unwholesomeness is the root of all suffering. Therefore, one should cease all unwholesome behavior and focus on wholesomeness. Cultivation of virtue is obstructed by simultaneously acting unwholesomely. One will not enjoy the fruits of one’s good deeds. It is akin to preparing food with filthy hands and utensils – one will surely receive the consequences.